What is the first step in conducting a lead risk assessment?

The first step in conducting a lead risk assessment is conducting a visual inspection of the property for potential lead hazards. This process involves examining the property for sources of lead exposure, such as deteriorating lead-based paint, lead-contaminated dust, and deteriorating structures that may release lead particles. During the visual inspection, assessors look for peeling or chipping paint, dust accumulation, and any other conditions that could be indicative of lead hazards.

Identifying these potential hazards early is crucial as it guides the direction of the assessment and subsequent testing. If lead hazards are visually identified, further testing, such as environmental sampling for dust, soil, and water, can be prioritized based on the findings of the inspection. This step establishes a foundation for understanding the scope of the lead risks present in the environment, making it essential for a thorough and effective lead risk assessment.